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March 9, 2023 By Fairfield Foundation

The Plant-Cutter Riots and Fairfield Plantation

“… whereas many evil disposed persons Inhabitants of this Colonycontrary to their duty and Allegiance on the first day of May in the34th [year] of the King’s Reign and since tumultuously andMutinously assembled and gathered together Combining andpresuming to reform this Government by cutting up Tobacco plantsand to perpetrate the same in a traiterous and […]

Filed Under: History Tagged With: 17th century, 17th-century history, Burwell, Fairfield Plantation, Gloucester History, Governor's Council, Nathaniel Bacon, Philip Ludwell, Plant-Cutter Riots, Tobacco

January 25, 2023 By Fairfield Foundation

King William Courthouse and Quarles Tavern Archaeology

King William County, Virginia boasts our nation’s longest continually used courthouse. The 1725 structure is set back from Route 30 amid a cluster of brick buildings inside a pair of nested walls. These include a late 19th-century jail to the east (now offices and restrooms), a mid-19th-century clerk’s office to the southwest (now the King […]

Filed Under: Archaeology, History, Preservation Tagged With: 18th Century, historical archaeology, King William County, King William Courthouse, tavern

October 26, 2022 By Fairfield Foundation

Mary Willis Burwell’s Portrait Returns to Gloucester

Written by Sara Lewis, Development Officer              On a fall day in 1736, when Lewis Burwell (1711/12-1756) married Mary Willis (1718-1746), it may have been crisp and sunny with orange-yellow leaves rustling under foot, a day not unlike today. Although we don’t know exactly where the nuptials took place, we can imagine that they were as […]

Filed Under: History, Preservation Tagged With: 18th Century, Colonial History, Colonial Portraiture, Colonial Virginia, Fairfield Plantation, Gloucester History, Lewis Burwell, Mary Willis Burwell

October 18, 2022 By Fairfield Foundation

Looking Towards the Future: A Peek Inside the Development of Fairfield’s New Online Museum

Guest blog by summer intern Ashleigh Cannata, a graduate student from the University of Maryland, College Park. Often museums are seen as places strictly with four walls, endless winding hallways, and a plethora of information it would take days to get through. However, following the COVID-19 pandemic and its lasting effects on our daily lives […]

Filed Under: Archaeology, Education, History, Preservation Tagged With: archaeology, Artifacts, Burwell, Colonial History, Enslaved History, Fairfield Plantation, Gloucester History, Virtual Exhibit

October 5, 2022 By Fairfield Foundation

Summer Archaeology Camps 2022

Blog written by Rachel Boyd, Public Outreach Coordinator The summer is over, and school is back in session.  Hopefully our summer camp kids will talk about their time at Fairfield Plantation, learning what it was like to be an archaeologist… or how many tunnels they dug in the backfill. The beginning of fall is a […]

Filed Under: Archaeology, Education, Events, History, Preservation Tagged With: Archaeology Summer Camp, education, Fairfield Archaeology Park, Fairfield Plantation, Gloucester History

June 17, 2022 By Fairfield Foundation

Help Us Enrich the African American Story at Fairfield Archaeology Park

By Sara Lewis, Fairfield Foundation Development Officer The Fairfield Foundation, a 501(c)3 organization in Gloucester, Virginia, has used its flagship Fairfield/Carter’s Creek archaeological site in White Marsh as one of its locations for historic preservation and educational outreach since 2000. The organization is planning to open the site to the public as a place for […]

Filed Under: Education, History Tagged With: African American, Fairfield Archaeology Park, Gloucester History, Juneteenth, Plantation, slavery, Thruston

May 4, 2022 By Fairfield Foundation

Restoring the Timberneck House

The Fairfield Foundation began the restoration of the Timberneck House in 2020 as part of a long-term lease agreement with the Commonwealth of Virginia to repair and use the house for exhibits and short-term accommodation. This undertaking involves many facets, including historical research, archaeological investigations, design work, building preservation, and more. One of our primary […]

Filed Under: Archaeology, Education, History, Preservation Tagged With: 18th Century, 19th century, Catlett Family, Gloucester History, Historic Preservation, Machicomoco State Park, Restoration, Timberneck

February 18, 2022 By Fairfield Foundation

Lives from the Catlett Family Cemetery at Timberneck: Frances King Burwell Catlett (November 14, 1814-April 3, 1903)

By Sara Lewis, Development Officer This blog is part of a series about the Catlett family members buried at Timberneck in Gloucester County. “Fanny” was the eighth child of Armistead Burwell (1771-1841) and Mary Cole Turnbull (1782-1860) of Dinwiddie County, Virginia. Her parents had 13 children in about 20 years and Fanny grew up with […]

Filed Under: History Tagged With: 19th century, Burwell, Catlett, Catlett Family, Geneaology, Gloucester History, Timberneck

December 1, 2021 By Fairfield Foundation

Archaeology at Timberneck House

If you’ve had a chance to visit the new Machicomoco State Park, then you’ve likely seen the historic Timberneck house near the Interpretive Area. Timberneck was built c. 1793 for the Catlett family, who owned and lived on the property until the early 2000s. Previously the land had been home to the Mann and Page […]

Filed Under: Archaeology, Education, History, Preservation Tagged With: 18th Century, archaeology, Artifacts, Catlett, Machicomoco State Park, Page, Preservation, Restoration, Timberneck

October 19, 2021 By Fairfield Foundation

Successful Event at Cappahosic

The Fairfield Foundation held its annual Historic House Party at Cappahosic House in Gloucester County on October 2. This year’s event was one of our most successful, with over 140 attendees who together raised more than $18,000! The funds raised from this event help support the restoration of the Timberneck House at Machicomoco State Park, […]

Filed Under: Education, Events, History, Preservation, Uncategorized Tagged With: Cappahosic, education, Engagement, Preservation, public archaeology, Volunteers

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Upcoming Events

Apr
1
Sat
10:00 am Daffodil Festival Public Archaeo...
Daffodil Festival Public Archaeo...
Apr 1 @ 10:00 am – 4:00 pm
We are so excited to be resuming our public excavations during the Daffodil Festival in 2023! Come visit us in the green space in front of County Office Building 2, close to the sidewalk, as[...]
10:00 am Timberneck Open House @ Machicomoco State Park
Timberneck Open House @ Machicomoco State Park
Apr 1 @ 10:00 am – 2:00 pm
Timberneck House in Machicomoco State Park will be open for tours from 10-2 on Saturday, April 1, in conjunction with the Daffodil Festival celebration in Gloucester! No foolin’!
10:00 am Walter Reed Birthplace Tours @ Walter Reed Birthplace
Walter Reed Birthplace Tours @ Walter Reed Birthplace
Apr 1 @ 10:00 am – 2:00 pm
The Walter Reed Birthplace will be open for tours on Saturday, April 1, in conjunction with Daffodil Festival celebrations in Gloucester! Stop by between 10-2 to tour the house and to learn more about Dr.[...]
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From the blog

  • The Plant-Cutter Riots and Fairfield Plantation March 9, 2023
  • King William Courthouse and Quarles Tavern Archaeology January 25, 2023
  • Mary Willis Burwell’s Portrait Returns to Gloucester October 26, 2022
  • Looking Towards the Future: A Peek Inside the Development of Fairfield’s New Online Museum October 18, 2022
  • Summer Archaeology Camps 2022 October 5, 2022

Center for Archaeology, Preservation and Education (CAPE)

Opening Hours:

Grounds are open to the public to view our building exterior and signage. The CAPE is open for tours on Thursdays from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. or at other times by appointment. Lab nights at the CAPE are on 1st and 3rd Tuesdays from 6-9pm.
6783 Main Street
Gloucester, VA 23061

News From the Blog

  • The Plant-Cutter Riots and Fairfield Plantation March 9, 2023
  • King William Courthouse and Quarles Tavern Archaeology January 25, 2023
  • Mary Willis Burwell’s Portrait Returns to Gloucester October 26, 2022

Looking for Something?

Contact Us

For more information about Fairfield and other historic resources on the Middle Peninsula, please contact us. We can arrange tours of the Fairfield site and deliver presentations on a variety of topics related to local history and archaeology.

The Fairfield Foundation
P.O. Box 157 White Marsh VA 23183
Phone:
(804) 815-4467
Email:
fairfield@fairfieldfoundation.org
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